Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a growing global health concern, particularly in Indonesia, where the prevalence is projected to rise significantly. Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is a severe complication of DM that escalates the risk of amputations. Early detection of DFUs plays a crucial role in preventing associated complications Objective: This review aimed to assess the efficacy of infr…
Introduction: Sirep, is one of the traditional intervention of people in East Java Indonesia, especially Tengger tribe using spells to meet the needs of human sleep. Elderly in Indonesia is someone who has more than 60 years of age. Elderly in general often experience sleep disturbances fulfillment, But the effects of nursing Sirep as an immunomodulator to the levels of cortisol, IFN-Rα an…